The Berean Expositor
Volume 53 - Page 26 of 215
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But what happened to this remnant of grace at the end of the Acts and afterwards? It
is obvious that the ministry of Peter, James, Jude and the rest of the 12 Apostles must
have embraced a considerable number of people which lasted for some generations.
Where do these come in the plan of God? They certainly could not have suddenly
vanished after Acts 28: and the revelation of the Mystery that followed. Those who
hold the theory of `one calling' have an insoluble difficulty here. One of them has stated
"there are not two groups after Acts 28: 28.  There may have been two groups
before, but not now". He goes on to assert that "all the Gentile Christians of the Acts
period and all the Jewish Christian of the Acts period have been brought together INTO
ONE NEW MAN" (Eph. 2: 15, his emphasis).
When we turn to Eph. 2: we find no such teaching, for he has added the word "all" to
what Scripture reveals.  Eph. 2: 15 does not say that the "new Man" consists of all
Jewish and all the Gentile believers of that time, but rather that God had now created a
new Man, out of Jew and Gentile (the "twain"). To "create" means a new beginning, not
a continuation of something that had previously existed. Out of Jewish and Gentile
believers God had made a fresh start by creating a new company of the redeemed, and
these were elected (chosen) by the Father "before the foundation of the world" (Eph. 1: 4).
Nothing is said as to the number of those who are chosen. There is no clue given as to
whether this is a small or large company, so this therefore we have to leave.
If we assume that what this writer says about `one calling' is Scriptural and true, then
we have the right to ask what happened to the faithful remnant of the Acts period? If
there is only one calling today, then it means that Peter, James & John, and the other 12
apostles and all the Jewish believers they ministered to must have been suddenly
transferred to the Body of Christ after Acts 28:, and the ministry of these Apostles
concerning the earthly kingdom must have ceased at this point and in its place they must
have witnessed to the dispensation of the Mystery (Eph. 3:, Col. 1:) and all the
revelation of Paul's prison epistle. This is the only logical conclusion one can come to if
there is now only `one calling'.
But we ask, where is the Scriptural backing for all this, and the answer is there is none
whatsoever. That being so, the onus is on the `one calling' adherents to say just where
they place the Acts period remnant after Acts 28:, and what happened to the earthly
kingdom ministry of Peter, James, John, Jude and other of the 12 Apostles after this
crisis. Guessing and human opinion will not do; we cannot have sound doctrine on such
a basis. The more one examines this `one calling' in the light of Scripture rightly
divided, the more its fallacy is evident.
It may be understandable with those who believe that the church of the One Body
began at Pentecost. But with those who profess to see the dispensational setting of the
Acts period and the truth of the Mystery revealed after it, one calling is not
understandable.  It is a blow at the heart of "the good deposit" of Truth and the
"dispensation of the Mystery" with all its uniqueness and wonder.  It also makes
unnecessary the revealing work of the Holy Spirit which Eph. 1: stresses so much, and