The Berean Expositor
Volume 41 - Page 222 of 246
Index | Zoom
LORD', whereas the primitive text contains the astounding statement `JEHOVAH stood
yet before Abraham"! But what continents of condescending truth they sacrifice in their
mistaken zeal. The attitude both of Israel and the Christian to the name Jehovah is so to
magnify the "Eternal" (the translation adopted by the French), the Ineffable and the
Unspeakable (the attitude of Israel), as to make any link with humanity sound like
sacrilege, yet if Jesus Christ be at the same time the "One LORD" of the O.T., and if He
be at the same time the Son of Man and the Seed of the woman, we adopt the
emendations of the Sopherim to our hurt.
We must remember that He Who was, and is, and is to come, and Jesus Christ the
same yesterday, and today, and for ever, is one and the same Person. In the Form of
Sound Words we quoted Dr. Duncan H. Weir on the usage of the name Jehovah where
he says "He (i.e. the Hebrew) says again and again my GOD, but never my JEHOVAH,
for when he says my God he means Jehovah". This comment while it is true of the
Hebrews attitude, is not true as a statement of fact, for the Scriptures do, as we have seen,
use the expression "My LORD" from Abraham, throughout the N.T. until we reach the
climax confession of Thomas "My Lord and my God" in a context where the "Lord"
Who stood before him, could speak of the nail prints in His hands and the spear wound in
His side, a Jehovah that eyes could see, and hands handle, a very different Person from
that of tradition, a veiled inscrutable Being, Whose name was even almost sacrilege to
utter. The conflict at the Exodus of Israel was not only between man and man, with a
slave-owning king, and the king of Israel. It was between a `god' and GOD, for the
Pharaoh who sat on the throne of Egypt and said `I know not the LORD' was himself
styled the Son of Isis, Horus sun-god of Egypt, and it was `against all the gods of Egypt'
that the Lord said He would execute judgment (Exod. 12: 12). The plagues that fell on
that devoted land may seem strange to us, living at this distance in place and time, but
they touched Egypt's gods at every turn. The River Nile was an object of worship `under
various names and symbols as Hapi i.e. Apis the sacred bull, and living representative of
Osiris' (Canon Cooke). A hymn addressed to the Nile as a god, contains the lines:
"Great Lord of provisions: Creator of all things
Lord of terrors and of choicest joys."
In the Tel-el Armarna tablets, a governor writes to the Pharaoh of the time saying `At
the feet of my lord, my sun-god, I prostrate myself seven times and seven times'. The
usurpation of the titles and prerogatives of the Lord, concentrates particularly upon the
primeval promise of Gen. 3: 15 for we shall see in a moment, that a goddess with her
son challenges the claims of Jehovah Himself. It is possible that the reader of Gen. 3: 15
and its promise to the woman of a Seed that should bruise the serpent's head, would not
necessarily think immediately of "Jehovah", but it is evident from Gen. 4: 1 that Eve
did. At the birth of Cain, Even said:
"I have gotten a man, EVEN JEHOVAH" Ish eth Jehovah.
It is gratuitous to assume that Eve was utterly mistaken or that she had no warrant for
her assumptions, we know nothing of what she believed or had revealed to her apart from
what is recorded. If Eve spoke entirely without revelation or warrant, how does it come