The Berean Expositor
Volume 37 - Page 108 of 208
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It is beyond our present purpose to attempt an analysis of the Psalms, we are at the
moment concerned with one Psalm, namely the eighth. Readers of The Berean Expositor
who have read the series "Less than the least", will know the high place both of esteem
and affection that Dr. Bullinger must ever occupy in the mind of the present writer. He
was partly responsible for some of the items that appear in "The Companion Bible", and
any criticism of that colossal work is only expressed in the interest of the Truth, for
which Dr. Bullinger himself lived and died. We have elsewhere said, that where we may
differ at any time from the conclusion of this beloved teacher, we are at that very moment
most in agreement with the spirit of his work. He was a true Berean and never wished
any reader to be a "follower", but a "fellow" searcher of the Word.
The point at issue is the true place and true meaning of the words that appear in the
title of Psalm 9:, namely, "To the chief Musician upon Muth-labben". It was the
considered opinion of Dr. Bullinger that the words Muth-labben should be translated
"Death of the champion", and refer to Goliath. The reasons for this are set out both in the
notes beside the title in the Psalm, and also in Appendix 65. As our research has led us to
a different conclusion we will ask the readers' patience while we present the materials out
of which this new rendering has grown. We will subdivide our material under a series of
sub-headings in order to avoid confusion.
(1) The place that the words upon Muth-labben occupy.
The ordinary reader may express some surprise at this heading, for his Bible, whether
he read the A.V. or the R.V. places it at the head of Psalm 9: We believe, however, that
many of our readers (who evidently are not "ordinary readers"!) are already in possession
of the findings of Dr. J. W. Thirtle, of which the following is a summary: He observed
that in the third chapter of Habakkuk and Isa. 38: 9-20, we have two complete
Psalms.  The Psalm falls under three heads: (1) The Superscription; (2) The Psalm
itself; (3) The Subscription thus:
A Prayer of Habakkuk the prophet upon Shigionoth (Hab. 3: 1).
The Psalm proper (3: 2-19).
To the chief singer on my stringed instrument (Neginoth) (3: 19).
Applying this principle to the book of Psalms, we find that  Psalm 3:  has a
superscription, but that the words of Hab. 3: 19, instead of being used as a subscription
to the Psalm, is transferred as a title of Psalm 4:  These titles and subtitles are all
restored to their true place in the "Companion Bible", Psalm viii, reading:
A Psalm of David.
The Psalm itself (verses 1-9).
To the Chief Musician upon Muth-labben.
The words Upon Muth-labben being the subscription of
Psalm 8:,
not
superscription of Psalm 9: