| The Berean Expositor
Volume 29 - Page 149 of 208 Index | Zoom | |
To-day, however, thanks to the researches of Sir William Ramsay, we are in possession
of the facts that reveal the extent of the Galatian Province, and we now know that the
churches founded in Acts 13: and 14: at Antioch, Iconium, Lystra and Derbe, were the
original churches of Galatia. The testimonies of Ptolemy and Tacitus, together with the
evidence provided by the monuments, make it quite clear that it is the larger province of
Galatia, and not the small and original kingdom of Galatia, that is referred to in the N.T.
The two maps given below show the relative positions of the earlier kingdom and the
later province, in relation to the missionary journey of Acts 13: and 14:
---Illustration---
(BE-XXIX.237).
We will conclude this account of the Roman Provinces with a note on Egypt, as the
"Granary" of Rome. The corn vessels sailed from Alexandria to Puteoli, occupying
about 12 days on the voyage. In such a vessel Paul sailed from Melita to Puteoli as
recorded in Acts 28: 11-13. The governor of Egypt ranked above all other rulers of
provinces, being styled Praefectus Augustatis; and it was from Egypt that Herod
obtained supplies of corn during the famine that prevailed in Judæa.
We trust that the reader has caught something of the character and atmosphere of this
extensive empire, in which the gospel was first proclaimed in the days of Augustus and
Tiberius. Anyone who wishes to follow up this study further is recommended to read
"The Church in the Roman Empire" by Sir William Ramsay. In this book the author
seeks to prove that Paul planned his itinerary along the lines of Roman development, and
conceived of the Roman Empire particularly as the first great field for evangelization.
Whatever view one may hold as to the corrections of this theory, it is certainly true that
the trend of the gospel was Westward rather than to the East, and that Paul planted his
footsteps, not in obscure and out-of-the-way places, but in the chief cities and colonies of
the Empire.