| The Berean Expositor
Volume 21 - Page 85 of 202 Index | Zoom | |
their redemption, occupy the closing chapter. While there is not an exact parallel
between these two sets of five, it is noticeable that in both cases the opening offering is
the highest in character. In Lev. 1: it is the whole burnt offering, entirely devoted to
God. In Lev. 27: it is the devotion of persons, men, women or children, to the Lord.
The second offering is the meat (or meal) offering, while the second vow is the
sanctification of a house. The third offering is the peace offering and the third vow the
sanctification of a field and its produce. The sin offering and the firstling of beasts come
fourth, and include one kind that can never be redeemed (27: 28). Lastly we have the
trespass offering and the redemption of tithes. The fuller exposition of Lev. 27: must
await its place in the series.
The two sections under the letters B and B should be read and compared together.
The first is occupied with the sanctifying and the service of the priests. The second with
the feasts and service that were incumbent upon all Israel. In both there is a most
impressive warning. The sacred nature of the priest's office is most tragically enforced
by the destruction of Nadab and Abihu, when they offered strange fire before the Lord.
The equally sacred responsibility of the people is enforced by the tragic end of "the son
of an Israelitish woman, whose father was an Egyptian", who for cursing the name of the
Lord was stoned to death.
Associated with both of these groups is the law concerning clean and unclean things.
Chapter 11: gives a long list of clean and unclean animals, and its true object is revealed
in the words: "Ye shall sanctify yourselves . . . . . make a difference" (Lev. 11: 44-47).
Chapter 12: is occupied with the purification of women after child-birth; 13: and 14:
deal with the plague of leprosy and the law of its cleansing, and 15: with various
physical causes of uncleanness. Chapters 18:-22:, which supplement 11:-15:, take up
the question of defilement and uncleanness once more, dealing with unlawful marriage
relationships and unchaste acts.
Chapters 17: and 19: are concerned with the
abominable rites of Molech and further unchastity, 20: with defilement by death and
physical blemishes, and 21: with the peculiar separateness of Aaron and his seed.
Once again the teaching of these chapters focuses upon the separateness of Israel:
"Ye shall therefore put a difference . . . . . . . I have severed you from other people"
(Lev. 20: 24-26). The two outstanding features that remain are the atonement and the
punishment for sins in chapters 16:, 17: and 26:
It would serve no useful purpose to attempt the exposition of any one feature at this
stage; we leave the outline with the prayerful student, trusting that he will not only
compare it with the various outlines put forward at different times by other servants of
God, but above all test it by close reference to the Book itself. In subsequent studies we
hope to deal with a series of salient features that are of importance in the school of faith.