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was far away from Ramah, in the extreme south of Canaan. We often read the expression
"from Dan to Beersheba", meaning from north to south.
How many good and honest men have been spoiled through preferment and power. It
does not seem that Samuel's sons were quite so profane or vicious as the sons of Eli, but
love of money was their downfall. Whatever they were in other respects they became
corrupt judges by accepting bribes. This base sin made a mockery of justice, and has
been in the past fatally common, particularly in the eastern countries. In both the books
of Exodus and Deuteronomy the command of God to Moses was "Take no gift, for the
gift blinded the minds of the wise and perverteth the words of the righteous". Samuel
himself could say, "Behold, here I am; witness against me before the Lord, and before
His anointed: whose ox have I taken? or whose ass have I taken? or whom have I
defrauded? whom have I oppressed? or of whose hand have I received any bribe to blind
mine eyes therewith? and I will restore it you. And they said, Thou hast not defrauded
us, nor oppressed us, neither hast thou taken ought of any man's hand" (I Sam. 12: 3, 4).
This honourable testimony to the integrity of Samuel throughout his long public
ministry is left as a record concerning the character of this great servant of God. The
apostle Paul, when writing to his young "son in the faith" Timothy, says also "For the
love of money is the root of all evil, which while some have coveted after, they have
erred from the faith, and pierced themselves through with many sorrows . . . . . men of
corrupt minds and destitute of the truth, supposing that gain is godliness . . . . . but
godliness with contentment is great gain". It is impossible for any Christian to sincerely
love the Lord and be covetous. If we put Him first in our heart and life we shall always
be equal to this temptation. To do this, however, we have to know Him well, and love
and believe His Word.
Despite his splendid life of service, even Samuel seems to have failed at the end of his
life in relation to his sons. Aaron had a similar tragedy with his two sons Nadab and
Abihu (Lev. 10: 1, 2). Has there ever been in the history of our race so much sadness as
there is today among families because of the disregard of the children for their parents?
Brought about largely by the war, the desire for freedom from all restraints, and the
neglect of the Word of God and turning away from the Lord Jesus Christ. We have only
to think of Cain, the firstborn son of Adam and Eve. Then Noah whose faith and
righteousness brought him and his family through the wrath of God, yet whose progeny
included such evil people as Canaan, Cush and Nimrod. Further we have Abraham's son
Ishmael, Isaac's son Esau, and finally the sons of Jacob who sold their brother into
slavery for envy. So the Scriptures reveal that no man other than the Son of God was
ever perfect. The O.T. characters with their outstanding typical qualities reveal the
frailty, failure, and sin of even the greatest men that have ever lived.
In the book of Samuel we find illustrated another principle that is revealed in the
Scriptures as being characteristic of God's dealing with men. Contrary to what we may
expect, God takes the second place, not the first. Note, we said "in his dealings with
men": thus we have Adam, the first man, before Christ, the second Adam: Cain "who
was of that wicked one" before Abel, Ishmael before Isaac, Esau before Jacob; Saul is