The Berean Expositor
Volume 53 - Page 128 of 215
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Reuben was the eldest son and Joseph was a younger brother; Rachel was the mother
of Joseph and Benjamin. When the story opens in chapter 37:, Joseph was 17 years
old. Now one would expect the family of brothers to be described as "Reuben and his
brethren". But this is not so. We read of "Joseph . . . . . with his brethren". Joseph takes
the central position and Israel loved Joseph more than all his children because "he was
the son of his old age". He made him a coat of many colours. This must have been an
embroidered coat and it was significant for two reasons. It indicated that Joseph was the
heir. Further, the garment was evidence of a priestly office. Aaron had embroidered
garments of blue, purple and scarlet as symbols of his priestly office. So Joseph was the
priest of the family. 100: H. Welch comments "Throughout scripture, clothing has a
symbolic value. The result of Joseph's pre-eminence is prophetic of Christ".
Joseph had two dreams, one about sheaves in the field, and the other about the sun,
moon and stars; in each dream, obeisance was made to Joseph. The brothers of Joseph
were furious when he recounted his dreams and this increased the hatred that was
building up in the hearts of the brothers against Joseph.
We read that "his father observed the saying" (Gen. 37: 11) and this comment
reminds us of the mother of Jesus, who "kept all these things and pondered them in her
heart" (Luke 2: 19).
The rejection of Joseph as ruler foreshadows the refusal of the Jews to accept their
Messiah. We may compare:
"Shalt thou indeed reign over us?" (Gen. 37: 8).
"We will not have this man to reign over us" (Luke 19: 14).
100: H. Welch points how the career of Joseph is associated with pairs of dreams.
1st pair.
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Joseph's dreams of pre-eminence
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lead to prison and suffering.
2nd pair.
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The prisoners' dreams being interpreted
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lead to deliverance from prison.
3rd pair.
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Pharaoh's dreams being interpreted
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lead to glory and honour.
Having introduced Joseph and his background, we are ready to study the life of Joseph
and this we hope to do in our next article.