The Berean Expositor
Volume 52 - Page 148 of 207
Index | Zoom
Returning to "if I pray in a tongue", the word for "if" is ean and the note quoted
previously for the "though" of I Cor. 13: 1 applies to this verse also. Thus Paul is not
saying he has prayed in a tongue. He is saying what would happen if he did. If he were
to pray in a tongue, his mind (understanding) would be unfruitful. What is to be done
then? (What is it then?). Paul states that he will pray with the spirit and with the
understanding also, i.e. at the same time. Here Paul rules out praying in a tongue. It was
not to be done as it didn't involve the mind, the understanding, which was so important.
Just a few verses later Paul wrote "yet in the church I had rather speak five words with
my understanding (mind) that . . . . . I might teach others also, than then thousand words
in an unknown tongue" (I Cor. 14: 19).
In an attempt to justify the present-day practice of praying in tongue, some have
asserted that "I will pray with the spirit, and I will pray with the understanding also" does
not imply these two are simultaneous but that they are separate and sequential. That is,
on some occasions one should pray with the spirit (in tongues) and on others one should
pray with the understanding (in everyday language). Naturally such an occasion is
nowhere described in Scripture and both singing in tongues and praying in tongues must
be rejected as neither is Biblical.
Some turn to passages such as Eph. 6: 18 in an attempt to justify praying in tongues
but that verse states "praying always with all prayer and supplication in the Spirit". It has
nothing to with praying in tongues. It is to do with praying in the strength and the will of
the Spirit. (Jude 20 similar). Again the use of Rom. 8: 26 to justify praying in
tongues is impossible as that verse ends with the words "the Spirit itself maketh
intercession for us with groanings which cannot be uttered". As said above, I.Cor.xiv.14
is the only reference in Scripture to praying in a tongue.
Others turn to I Cor. 14: 18, 19 to support praying in tongues. There Paul states "I
thank my God, I speak with tongues more than ye all; yet in the church I had rather
speak five words with my understanding". Such people conclude that, as Paul preferred
to speak with understanding in the church, yet spoke with tongues more than any of the
Corinthians, he used tongues in private prayer, but note that Paul does not say "I pray
with tongues more than ye all". He was not referring to prayer, he was referring to
speaking in tongues, and this he did more than any of the Corinthians. Also it is wrong to
conclude that if Paul preferred ordinary speech in the church, then he spoke in tongues in
private. That would be stupid. Such would be impossible because "tongues are for a
sign . . . . . to them that believe not" (I Cor. 14: 22). They would hardly be a sign to
unbelievers if they were practiced in private. No, the opposite of "in the church" is not
"in private" but "out of the church" i.e. out and about on his travels, his missionary
journeys. A quick read through the Acts of the Apostles will reveal that Paul was an
energetic traveler and a keen witness to the truth in Christ. During the Acts period he
made journeys all over the Roman Empire but always went to the Jewish synagogue first
(e.g. Acts 13: 14, 46; 14: 1; 17: 1, 2, 10 . . . . . 28: 17). What sign would he give
to the Jews he met on his travels? How would he convince them that the nation had been
wrong to reject Christ and to refuse to believe He was their Messiah? What sign would
he give to them of their unbelief? Tongues was for that very purpose (I Cor. 14: 22), but