| The Berean Expositor Volume 48 - Page 5 of 181 Index | Zoom | |
We must be satisfied for the present with some fairly obvious items of fact and interest,
which however are by no means unimportant because found lying near the surface. For
example, we find that the word `gospel' euaggelion, comes six times in the epistle, and
the word `euaggelizo' "to preach the gospel", comes but once, making seven occurrences
in all. The gospel if it is to be made known, must be made known through the
instrumentality of `words'. Without `words' neither the apostles, nor we their more
humble followers, could either `preach' or `teach', and so, while realizing, alas, the
mockery and hollowness of `mere words', we must also appreciate more than ever the
importance of this channel of communication. We discover that logos occurs nine times
in Thessalonians, and observing that in I Thess. 2: 13 the three occurrences are to be
considered as practically one, `the Word of God, not as the word of man, but as it is in
truth the Word of God', we find another sevenfold distribution of terms.
Logos "Word" in
I Thessalonians.
A | 1: 5. Our gospel came not in word only.
B | a | 1: 6. The word with affliction.
b | 1: 8. The WORD OF THE LORD "from you".
C | 2: 5. Not flattering words.
A | 2: 13. Not as the word of man.
B |
b | 4: 15. The WORD OF THE LORD "unto you".
a | 4: 18. The word and comfort.
This presentation speaks for itself. The reader will notice particularly the two
references to "The Word of the Lord" and should he meet the unwarranted assertion that
the fact that the passage dealing with the Coming of the Lord in chapter 4: is introduced
by the formula "The Word of the Lord" and so `proves' that I Thess. 4: presents a
secret and hitherto unrevealed aspect of the Second Coming, he will know just how much
truth such a statement contains. That which `proves' too much `proves' nothing.
The contrast in I Thess. 1: 5 is between "Word only" on the one hand, and "power,
Holy Ghost and much assurance" on the other. The contrast in I Thess. 2: 13 is between
`the word of men' and `the Word of God' which effectually worketh in them that believe.
"Power, Holy Ghost, and much assurance" and `effectual working' are but two ways of
referring to the same thing. The word translated `effectual working' is energeo, `to work
in', and from which comes our English word energy. The A.V. translators on eight
occasions, felt impelled to use the word `effectual' in addition to `working', indeed in one
reference, namely II Cor. 1: 6, the word `work' is omitted and we read `which is
effectual' pure and simple.
There is some justification for the addition, for power can conceivably `work' without
that work being `effectual'. The word of men `works', but whether it always works
`effectually' is another matter. Paul gives us a threefold evidence of the effectual
character of the Word of God:
(1) Power. This is `the work of faith with power' that is found in II Thess. 1: 11.
When the church of the Thessalonians was founded, the word preached was `with the