The Berean Expositor
Volume 45 - Page 227 of 251
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Matt. 26: 61 of "destroying" a temple. We should not be far removed from the
intention of the Apostle if we read "If our earthly house, which is a tent, should collapse",
for that would agree with the very tentative nature of a tent at the best of times. "We
have a building." How are we to understand this? Can we not say "we have" here,
exactly as we can say "our life hath been hid with Christ in God"? The eleventh chapter
of Hebrews, already referred to, contains a happy thought in verse 1, where we read,
"Now faith is the substance of things hoped for", especially when we learn from the
papyri that, in the Apostles' day, hupostasis (substance) was used in a lawsuit to refer to
"the title deeds" of a property. We may be living precariously today in a tent, and are
ever moving on, but we carry with us title deeds to a building of God, an house not made
with hands, eternal in the heavens. The Apostle continues:
"For in this we groan, earnestly desiring to be clothed upon with our house which is
from heaven."
The use of the words "to be clothed upon", when referring to a building or a house,
sounds slightly incongruous; the word enduo, being once literally translated "endue" as
with power (Luke 24: 49).
While enduo primarily means "to put on clothing" (Matt. 6: 25; 22: 11; Luke 15: 22)
there is a transition from the mere idea of clothes, to what clothes may stand for. To be
clothed in fine linen, white and clean (Rev. 19: 14) is evidently but another way of
saying "arrayed in fine linen clean and white" (Rev. 19: 8), which in this passage is
explained as representing "the righteousness of the saints". In Rev. 19: 13 the coming
King is said to be "clothed with a vesture dipped in blood", which can only be accepted if
seen to be symbolical, as a reference back to Isa. 63: 1-4, together with Rev. 19: 15
will show. The word translated "arrayed" and "clothed" in verses 8 and 13 is the Greek
periballo "to throw around". In Rom. 13: 12 we are exhorted to "put on the armour of
light", which when repeated in verse 14, becomes "put ye on the Lord Jesus Christ". So
in Eph. 4: 24 and Col. 3: 10 & 12, we read of "putting on", or being clothed with the
new man, and "putting on", or being clothed with bowels of mercies, and other graces.
The references in II Cor. 5: 3 however, looks two ways, as a contrast to being found
"naked", and in verse 2, being "clothed upon with our house which is from heaven".
This looks back to I Cor. 15: 53 and 54, where the resurrection of the believer in view,
where, if all the references in both epistles be read together, all incongruity vanishes.
"For this corruptible must put on (be clothed with) incorruption, and this mortal must
put on (be clothed with) immortality."
To complete the tale, we draw attention to the occurrences of ependuo "to be clothed
upon" in II Cor. 5: 2, 4. The reader will find a number of passages in II Corinthians
that are made the more understandable by linking with the primary occurrences in the
first epistle, but this lies outside the present examination.