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stood the ark and the mercy seat. None but the high priest was allowed to enter into the
holiest of all.
The Tabernacle itself was constructed of planks of shittim wood overlaid with gold,
which planks were placed upon silver sockets and fastened together by long rods. Inside
were woven tapestries containing embroidered cherubim, and outside were successive
layers of curtain of goats' hair, rams' skins dyed red, and badgers' skins. Before the door
of the Tabernacle stood the brazen altar and the laver, and the whole was surrounded by
the white curtained court. Disposed around this Tabernacle were the priests, the tents,
and the tribes. Rabbinical tradition has it that each tribe carried as a sign one of the
twelve constellations of the Zodiac. These twelve signs, beginning with the sign of the
virgin (Genesis) and ending with the sign of the lion (Revelation), depict the whole story
of redemption.
The twelve tribes were distributed according to the four points of the compass, the
whole forming a wondrous picture--all Israel grouped around the ark, the mercy seat,
and the pillar of cloud or fire, setting forth the day when God shall be all in all. The order
here referred to is given in full details in Numb. 2: and The Companion Bible,
Dispensation Truth (page 106), and Newberry's supplement to The Englishman's Bible
set the whole before the eye in a diagram. It is of interest to note that the tribes that
occupied east, west, south, and north had as their signs the lion, ox, man, and eagle, so
that both at the centre (the mercy seat) and at the circumference (the standards) the
cherubic pledge of restoration was remembered.
The primary purpose of the Tabernacle.
In Exod. 25: 8 immediately following the enumeration of the materials necessary
for its building, God gives the primary purpose of the construction, "Let them make Me a
sanctuary that I may dwell among them". "The tents of Shem" were from the days of
Noah destined to be the dwelling place of God (Gen. 11: 27), and it is the purpose of
redemption and atonement to make the sons of men fit for God to dwell among them.
The climax of the book of Revelation is expressed in the words:
"Behold the tabernacle of God is with men, and He will dwell with them, and they
shall be His people, and God Himself shall be with them, and be their God" (Rev. 21: 3),
and when this takes place tears, death, sorrow, crying, and pain, the close attendants upon
sin ever since paradise was lost, shall for ever pass away. This blessed time of restoration
is expressed in the typical Tabernacle of Israel.
Why a Tabernacle?
A tabernacle is a tent, a dwelling place that belongs to pilgrims. It speaks of the
wilderness and its wanderings rather than the kingdom and its peace. Consequently it has
an application all down the age to all companies of the redeemed who are pressing on to
the hope laid up for them: