The Berean Expositor
Volume 39 - Page 83 of 234
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The promise is said to be "by faith of Jesus Christ", and given to them "that believe".
There is no tautology here, the "faith of Jesus Christ" means something different from
them "that believe". Had the Apostle intended to teach the idea of our faith in Jesus
Christ, he could have said without ambiguity, and indeed has said so in many of his
Epistles. The "promise" is "by the faith of Jesus Christ", that is the Saviour's Own
personal faith and faithfulness even unto death. His faith, not ours, is the source of this
indefectible promise that nothing can disannul or make void. It becomes effective and
personal to each seeking sinner that "believes".
As many readers will not possess Volume XVIII of the Berean Expositor we believe
the importance of this expression "the faith of Jesus Christ" will justify the re-printing of
the following extract from the exposition of the epistle to the Romans.
WHAT IS THE FAITH OF CHRIST?
The usual interpretation makes the faith of Jesus Christ to mean the believer's faith in
Christ, or the faith which Jesus Christ has enjoined. This would interpret Rom. 3: 21,
22 as:
"The righteousness of God has been manifested through the believer's faith in Jesus
Christ."
This has neither good sense nor good doctrine to commend it. It appears that we must
abandon this interpretation and come to the Word afresh. Referring to the structure of
Rom. 3: 21-28 given on page 85 of Volume XVIII, we see that "the faith of Jesus
Christ" (Rom. 3: 22) is balanced by the expression "the faith of Jesus" (Rom. 3: 26), a
phrase translated in the A.V. "believeth in Jesus". The two passages together stand in
relation to the great cause of our justification--"to him which is of the faith of Jesus".
We are not left entirely without guidance on this subject, for the very next chapter takes
up the expression in connexion with Abraham in a way that leaves little room for doubt
as to its true import. In Rom. 4: 12 we read concerning Abraham that he was the father
of those "who also walk in the steps of that faith of our father Abraham". The faith "of"
Abraham cannot mean my faith in him, or faith enjoined by him to me; it simply means
Abraham's own faith. I am enjoined to walk in the steps of that faith. Thus we have
presented here the two aspects that are already found in Rom. 3: 22 and 26.
The apostle Paul, quite apart from the question of inspiration, would not, unless he
were a careless writer, so soon have used the same expression with a totally different
meaning, and that without a word of warning.  Rom. 4:, however, is manifestly an
expansion of the argument of Rom. 3: 21-28 and consequently it seems difficult to
resist the conclusion that the terms "the faith of Jesus Christ" and "the faith of Abraham"
must be interpreted in the same way. In fact the testimony of the law and the prophets
spoken of in Rom. 3: 21 is actually the basis of Rom. 4:, which cites the book of
Genesis and the Psalms on this very point (Rom. 4: 3-8).