| The Berean Expositor
Volume 34 - Page 223 of 261 Index | Zoom | |
are fallen from grace" (Gal. 5: 2 and 4). "Let no man therefore judge you in meat, or in
drink, or in respect of an holy day, or of the new moon, or of the sabbath days"
(Col. 2: 16).
How are we to reconcile these, apparently, conflicting statements? You must be
circumcised; you must not be circumcised. You must keep the Sabbath day; you should
not keep the Sabbath day.
You will be cut off if you fail to observe these
commandments; you will fall from grace if you do. Unless the whole of the revelation
of God is to be reduced to a mass of contradictions, surely there is a key provided that
will give an honourable and satisfying solution of the difficulty. There is, and that key is
implied in the term "Truth for the times". We therefore arrive at the next inquiry.
Secondly. Such a discrimination between one scripture and another is both proper and
scriptural. When the Apostle enjoined Timothy "rightly to divide the word of truth", or
when he urged the Philippians to "approve things that are excellent", or, as the margin
indicates, to "try the things that differ", he had this principle of interpretation in view.
When the Apostle distinguishes between Jew and Gentile; between kingdom and church;
between earthly promises and heavenly places; between the Bride and the Body;
between the citizenship of the New Jerusalem and the seating together of some "in
heavenly places"; each portion of scripture is recognized as "truth", but not every
portion referred to is "Truth for the times".
This principle of discrimination is called "dispensational truth", simply because all
these differences are the result of changes in the developing purpose of God. The word
"dispensation" is sometimes confused with the word "age", but, while a dispensation
must occupy a period of time, it is of itself to be distinguished from a period of time,
inasmuch as two or more dispensations can run together. Paul declares that for preaching
the gospel a "dispensation" had been given to him (I Cor. 9: 17), but, by consulting
Gal. 2: 7, we discover that the gospel of the uncircumcision had been committed to Paul
as the gospel of the circumcision had been committed to Peter; consequently two
dispensations, the one directed to the Gentile, the other to the Circumcision (Gal. 2: 8),
were in operation at the same time, and recognized as such by the Apostles (Gal. 2: 9).
In the Greek the word "dispensation" is oikonomia, and is derived from oikonomos,
"steward" (Luke 12: 42; 16: 1, 3, 8; I Cor. 4: 1, 2; Titus 1: 7; I Pet. 4: 10);
"chamberlain" (Rom. 16: 23); and "governor" (Gal. 4: 2). The word is composed of
oikos "a house", and nemo "to deal out, distribute, dispense". The word has entered into
English in the form "economy", and is used in such expressions as "political economy",
"domestic economy", "economics", as well as in the more popular meaning of wise and
thrifty spending of money.
After Israel had been set aside, as recorded in Acts 28:, we find Paul still a
prisoner at Rome, but free to receive all who would come to him, and in that condition he
remained for two years. From that prison he wrote four epistles, each indelibly bearing
the marks of his imprisonment in the body of the epistle. These four epistles are
Ephesians, Philippians, Colossians, and Philemon. Subsequently, he wrote the second