The Berean Expositor
Volume 34 - Page 191 of 261
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The simple and literal reference to "abiding" at Corinth helps us to understand what
"continuing" in the faith implies. In an earlier epistle the Apostle has put "continuance"
in the faith over against "being moved away" from the hope (Col. 1: 23), which shows
that he had in mind the primitive meaning.
Epimeno, "To remain on", and so "persist", and so "continue". It would be best if
meno were allotted the translation "remain" and epimeno the translation "continue", so
giving the prefix epi its value.
"Take heed unto thyself, and unto the doctrine; continue in them" (I Tim. 4: 16).
There are, of course, many other occurrences of these words, and, moreover, many
other combinations, such as prosmeno, diameno, katameno, etc., all of which must be
consulted if the reader would be "throughly furnished". For our present purpose it is
sufficient if we have established the relation that exists between the two words translated
"endure" and "patience", and if both are seen in association with their basic idea of
abiding or remaining. To endure is "to remain under", and patience is that grace of
"remaining under", awaiting God's good time for deliverance. The man who could leap
from the contemplation of his bonds to the exultant testimony that, nevertheless, the
Word of God was not bound, was not a man to "remain under" as a result of either fear or
despondency. His endurance was willing and an act of faith, and counted as such in the
eyes of the Lord.
The Apostle knew that there was a purpose in his sufferings--"I endure all things for
the elect's sakes"--and this very knowledge was sustaining. If we can say with Job,
"He knoweth the way that I take", and if we are convinced that, at last, after we have
been tried, we "shall come forth as gold", most of the sting will be removed from
persecution, and joy will take its place. While it would be gratuitous to assume that none
of Paul's sufferings fell upon him because of his own frailty and because he was a man of
like passions with ourselves, we do know that from the moment of his commission until
the end of his course the Lord associated with his ministry the suffering of great
things for His name's sake (Acts 9: 16).
As a reference to II Cor. 11: and 12: will show, not only at the beginning of his
ministry did he endure unparalleled sufferings, but when that period came to a close and
he faced the prospect of the second ministry, visualized in Acts 20: 22-24, he spoke of a
new set of sufferings intimately associated with his ministry of the mystery, saying:
"Who now rejoice in my sufferings for you, and fill up that which is behind of the
afflictions of Christ in my flesh for His body's sake, which is the church, whereof I am
made a minister" (Col. 1: 24, 25).
He told the Ephesians that his imprisonment was for them, and his tribulations were
for their glory (Eph. 3: 1, 13), and in his last epistle, the one before us, we find the same
claim.