| The Berean Expositor
Volume 34 - Page 57 of 261 Index | Zoom | |
"The world to come" is, literally, "the inhabitable (world) about to be". This word has
occurred already in Hebrews, being used in 1: 6.
"And again, when He bringeth in the first begotten into the world."
which the R.V. corrects by reading "When He again bringeth", consequently the
oikoumene must be the sphere of the Lord's dominion at His second coming. "The whole
inhabitable", he oikoumene, whole, of Isa. 14: 7, 26 refers to the Babylonian Empire,
even as the same word was employed to define the Empire of Alexander (Ælitan 5: H.
3: 29), and indicates "the whole world" that forms the battlefield in the coming Day of
the Lord (Rev. 16: 14). This oikoumene, or "habitable world", that Heb. 2: speaks of,
is said to be the world "to come", the Greek word being mello. A literal rendering of
mello is, "about to be". Hebrews speaks of those who were "about to be heirs of
salvation" of "the world that was about to be", "the powers of the age about to be" of
Christ as "High Priest of good things about to be"; of the law as a "shadow of good
things about to be" of a fire that is about to destroy the adversaries; of a land that
Abraham was about to receive as an inheritance; of the blessing of Jacob and Esau
concerning things about to be and of a city which the Hebrews were seeking which was
about to be (Heb. 1: 14; 2: 5; 6: 5; 9: 11; 10: 1, 27; 11: 8, 20; 13: 14).
We now observe that the epistle to the Ephesians employs this word mello once; the
reference is Eph. 1: 21. The context speaks of the exaltation of Christ "far above all
principality, and power, and might, and dominion, and every name that is named, not
only in this age (aion) but also in that which is about to be: and hath put all things under
His feet". Here therefore it is evident that the apostle when writing Ephesians, and even
when quoting Psalm 8:, has an entirely different sphere and calling in view. What
connection is there between the oikoumene, with its recognized limitation, whereof the
writer of the Hebrews assures us that he "speaks", and the Church which is His body,
over which Christ has been given to be Head over all things, and which is further defined
as "The fullness of Him that filleth all in all"? (Eph. 1: 22, 23). The habitable world to
come was a subject of prophecy and of type, the church of the one Body is the subject of
a mystery. In Hebrews we read that the words "He hath put all things under His feet"
imply that He left nothing that is not put under Him. In Ephesians this universal
subjection is enlarged and given in detail, but there is added a reference to that company
which are not put under His feet, a company that occupy a position unshared even by
"principalities and powers", and form the Body of which Christ is the Head, a company
that are destined to be the fullness of Him, Who, in His glorious day, will be manifesting
the One that fills all in all. If these things are all one and the same with the teaching of
Heb. 2:, of what use is inspiration, to say nothing of logic and common sense? We
submit that a comparison of the way in which Psalm 8: is used in Hebrews and in
Ephesians is a further demonstration of the essential difference that must be maintained
by all who would rightly divide the Word of Truth.
REDEMPTION AND FORGIVENESS, IN HEBREWS AND EPHESIANS.
No reader of the Berean Expositor will need a lengthy citation of passages from the
epistle to the Hebrews to show that the great sacrificial system of the law is there set forth