| The Berean Expositor
Volume 33 - Page 178 of 253 Index | Zoom | |
The term employed by the Apostle when writing to Timothy is not the huios of
dignified son-ship--Timothy was too shrinking, and the perils of the time were too great
for that to be fitting--neither is it pais--for although Timothy was still a comparatively
young man the Apostle wanted him to face the serious issues that would arise upon his
own death--but teknon, "my dear child".
By taking together the two epistles written to Timothy, another important fact
emerges. Let us see the way in which the word teknon is used in them.
A |
I Tim. 1: 2. Salutation.
B
| I Tim. 1: 18. Good warfare (Kalen strateian).
A |
II Tim. 1: 2. Salutation.
B
| II Tim. 2: 1. Good soldier (Kalos stratiotes).
Once again, it is useless to debate the question of this distribution of terms, for we are
faced with a fact, viz., that the Apostle uses this word teknon in these two epistles with
one object, to encourage Timothy in the good fight of faith.
While it has taken us some time both to set out the features and to acquaint ourselves
with the associated arguments, we must remember that, by Timothy, these things would
at least be sensed on perusal, if not actually seen. He would recall that in the earlier
epistle the endearing term "child" had preceded the exhortation to wage a good warfare
and, surrounded by fears and conscious of the growing presence of the enemy, the
repetition in II Tim. 2: 1 would strike him forcibly.
In the first epistle Timothy was encouraged by being reminded that the Lord had
marked him out for service by "prophecies that went before", and there can surely be no
encouragement to persevere like that which comes from the consciousness that one is
definitely called to a work, for the Lord's commands are always His enablings.
In the second epistle the Apostle does not so much call upon Timothy to rest upon the
fact of the Divine call, as to realize that, having received the call, and having been
endowed with the gifts necessary for performance of the work involved, there was also an
element of responsibility laid upon him; consequently in this epistle the Apostle calls
upon Timothy to stir up the gift of God, which was in him by the laying on of the
Apostle's hands. He reverts to this later in the chapter when he says, "That good thing
which was committed unto thee keep by the holy ghost which dwelleth in us"
(II Tim. 1: 14). Here, once more, the special gift of "holy spirit" is intended, for the
words are without the article. All this the Apostle gathers up in II Tim. 2: 1, when he
says, "Thou, therefore, my son, be strong in the grace that is in Christ Jesus".
On many occasions the writers of Scripture not only positively state their line of
doctrine, but condescend to give also the negative side. For example, Eph. 4: 1 opens
with the positive "Walk worthy": the section closes with the negative "Walk not as the
Gentiles" (Eph. 4: 17). So in Phil. 3: 17-20, the Apostle points to his own example,
but also includes a warning concerning those whose bad example must be avoided.