The Berean Expositor
Volume 20 - Page 173 of 195
Index | Zoom
the nature and effect of this law of sin and death, and what is the nature and effect of this
law of the spirit of life. The one we shall see is derived from Adam, the first man, the
other comes alone from Christ as the last Adam, and the second Man. Both of these titles
of Christ belong to Him in resurrection triumph, and lead up to the words: "The sting of
death is sin; and the strength of sin is the law, but thanks be to God, which giveth us the
victory through our Lord Jesus Christ" (I Cor. 15: 56, 57).
Here,  in this quotation of I Cor. 15: is written the first summary of
Rom. 5: 12 - 8: 39. Rom. 5: 12-21 shows that by one man sin entered into the world
and death by sin--"The sting of death is sin." Rom. 6:-8: proclaims that sin shall not
have dominion over those who are not under the law, but under grace, and that the law
hath dominion over a man as long as he liveth, which dominion can be broken only by
death and resurrection--"The strength of sin is the law." Rom. 7: ends in the cry for
deliverance, which is answered, in Rom. 8:, by the law of the spirit of life in Christ
Jesus, the spirit of sonship, whereby we cry Abba, Father, the present intercession of
Christ--"saved by His life"--ending with the triumphant words, "more than conquerors",
echoing I Cor. 15: 57: "Thanks be to God, which giveth us the victory through our Lord
Jesus Christ."
We enter, therefore, upon the study of Rom. 5: in no unchastened spirit of curiosity.
Too often the deep things revealed in Rom. 5: have been abused by immature reasonings
concerning election and predestination, all of which partake somewhat of the spirit of
rebellion rather than humility.  Here we are going to be told simple facts, not the
underlying principles hidden in the heart of God. And yet, in His condescension,
Rom. 5: 12 does open with a revelation of the grace that included all in Adam that they
may be included in Christ. This gracious purpose is found in the words of Rom. 5: 12:
"Wherefore as" (Dis touto hosper). Dia touto means "because of this", "on this account",
and is translated "wherefore" in Eph. 1: 15 and 6: 13, where the connection with that
which goes before is obvious.
The Ephesian saints were sealed until the redemption of the purchased possession, and
had the earnest of their inheritance in the spirit of promise. Because of this Paul could
pray that they might know what is the hope and the glory of this inheritance, and the
power of present anticipation. So in Eph. 6: 13, the wrestling--not being with flesh
and blood, but with spiritual wickedness--the necessity for the whole armour of God is
introduced by the words, "because of this". In Romans itself dia touto is found in 1: 26,
13: 6, and 15: 9 translated "for this cause", and in 4: 16, "therefore", where the
reader will find that the full sense is given by rendering the words each time "because of
this".  Hosper, "as", is translated "like as" in Rom. 6: 4,  and when read with
Rom. 5: 12 brings into vivid contrast the two chief actors in the scene, Adam and
Christ:--
"As by one man sin entered into the world and death by sin" (Rom. 5: 12).
"We are buried with Him by baptism into death, that like as Christ was raised up from
the dead by the glory of the Father, even so we also should walk in newness of life"
(Rom. 6: 4).