The Berean Expositor
Volume 14 - Page 77 of 167
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ONE BAPTISM.--The structure of the unity places the one baptism over against the
one Spirit. The entire absence of types and shadows from the epistles of the mystery
lends weight to the thought that this is not the baptism in water, but that of the Spirit.
The fact that there is "one baptism" is both conclusive and exclusive. John the Baptist
baptized in water. This could be called one baptism. During the Acts baptism in water
was accompanied by baptism of the Spirit. This cannot be called one baptism, for there
were two. If we can speak of two baptisms as one, then how shall we treat the other
members of this unity. Are there then two Lords, two Gods, two bodies?
The underlying meaning of the type of baptism is that of union. This union may be set
forth by the immersion of a believer in water, it may be set forth by the baptism of the
Spirit, bringing with its supernatural gifts, as in I Cor. 12:, or it may not be set forth
manifestly and typically at all.  The last statement suits the case of the present
dispensation. The members of the one Body observe neither days, fasts, feasts nor
ordinances. These are shadows. The Body is of Christ (Col. 2:). The one baptism united
us to the risen Christ, and we have no command to set forth this union in symbol or type;
neither have we any warrant to look for "signs" in connection with our baptism by the
Spirit. The interested reader is referred to the article entitled "Baptized Believers" on
page 158 of Volume 11:
ONE GOD AND FATHER.--The purpose of the ages is to bring many sons to glory.
Sin has necessitated redemption, and it has been necessary for all the children of God to
have been "born again". The cycle is suggested by the unity of the Spirit. The goal is
one God and Father. This member is expanded, like the one dealing with hope:--
"One God and Father of all, Who is over all, and through all, and in all" (Eph. 4: 6).
Are we to gather from this that the last item of the unity of the Spirit teaches the
universal fatherhood of God? The "all" is governed by the context. If the word "you" is
retained in the clause "in you all", the idea of the passage is made apparent. The Father is
over all, through all, and in all TO US. Just as Christ is head over all things TO THE
CHURCH, though not yet Head over all things manifestly and universally, so the Father
is to us.
What a calling is ours. Christ raised and ascended far above all, as Head over all
things now to us, and the one God and Father, over all, through all, in all to us, as well.
What peace this brings; what triumph, what confidence! Well may we be exhorted to
give diligence to keep such a treasure. Let us keep this perfect sevenfold unity of the
Spirit in the bond of that peace made by the blood of Christ, until that day comes when
stewardship ceases, and the joy of the Lord remains.