The Berean Expositor
Volume 7 - Page 93 of 133
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the one body looks above these heavens for the hope of its calling. That church is blessed
en tois epouranios, in the super-heavenlies.  We may learn a little concerning this
wondrous sphere by considering several passages in Ephesians. The expression en tois
epouranios occurs nowhere else in the N.T.
First in Eph. 1: 3 we are told that there is the sphere of our blessing, "Blessed with all
spiritual blessing in the super-heavenlies." The next occurrence adds considerably to our
understanding. It is where the Lord Jesus Christ went when raised from the dead, where
the Father "set Him at His own right hand in the super-heavenlies" (1: 20). Not only is
this lofty position defined as such, but it is also further explained as being "far above all
principality and power" (1: 21).
Is it necessarily true that because the same words are used of Christ and of His church
that they are to be in the same exalted position? As a matter of reasoning we should say
no, it does not necessarily follow. The very principalities and powers that are beneath the
feet of the Lord are nevertheless in the super-heavenlies (compare 1: 21, with 3: 10 and
6: 12 margin). Where reasoning fails us, however, revelation satisfies, for Eph. 2:
leaves us in no doubt:--
"Even when we were dead in sins, hath quickened us together with Christ (be grace
ye are saved); and hath raised us up together and made us sit together in the
super-heavenlies in Christ Jesus" (Eph. 2: 5, 6).
It seems that in all dispensations Christ can say to His own, "Where I am there shall
ye be also." Now the hope of such a calling will have its realization not on earth, not in
the millennial kingdom, not in the New Jerusalem, but there, far above all, in the
super-heavenlies. It sounds too good to be true, but it is just the overflowing grace of
God. "That in the ages to come He might shew the exceeding riches of His grace in His
kindness towards us in Christ Jesus." (Eph. 2: 7). Philippians 3: 14 speaks of "the high
calling of God." The whole verse will come under notice when we are dealing with the
prize (here we are considering the hope), but this passage must not be passed over in our
review of the calling. We have seen that it is super-heavenly, it is far above all; here the
Apostle calls it high calling. We are aware that many will correct us and say that the
passage should be rendered "our calling on high," referring to a time when God will call
us from this scene up to Himself. The word "high" is anõ, and anõ is an adverb. It is the
rule in English grammar that adverbs qualify the verbs, and adjectives the nouns. Anõ
being an adverb, "calling" therefore must be a verb and for clearness sake we should
translate it, "the summons on high," or "the upward summons." Before we can consider
the matter settled, however, we must face the fact that the word "calling" is not a verb,
and cannot mean a future summons or call, but means a present vocation. It is the same
word that comes in Eph. 4: 1, "The vocation wherewith ye were called." In our English
tongue the one word "calling" may be either a noun, a calling, as we speak of someone's
profession, or a verb, someone calling us. The fact that we are dealing with a vocation,
and not a summons, brings us back to the adverb anõ in Phil. 3: 14. Col. 3: 1 says,
"Seek those things which are above." Here we find the words are simply ta-anõ. In
John 8: 23 we read, "I am from above" (ek tõn anõ). Gal. 4: 26 provides us with an
exact parallel to Phil. 3: 14, "But Jerusalem which is above" (he anõ Hierousalem). In