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take the place of the second any more than of the first? It will not do to shift the ground and say that "a
larger outpouring of the Spirit" is meant, because in no sense could that act of coming be a proper figure of
a mere increase.
Those who thus spiritualize can have but a very vague idea of the mission of the Holy Ghost in this world
during this dispensation; or of the sad dishonour they thus bring upon His wondrous work.
It must not be forgotten that hundreds of references to the Lord's second advent were inspired after
Pentecost, and this fact alone forms an insuperable barrier against such a violation of the letter of Scripture.
II. Others say the the Destruction of Jerusalem by Titus fulfils the prophecy.
This interpretation rests solely on Matt. xxiv., Mark xiii. and Luke xxi. In the fourth sermon we shall
thoroughly examine these Scriptures, and their mutual relation. It is sufficient for us to observe now that
while they overlap in certain places Matt. xxiv. contains no reference to the Destruction of Jerusalem but
enlarges on the events which immediately precede the Coming of the Son of man. St. Luke epitomises these
events in four verse (8-11) and then (12-24) enlarges on the destruction of Jerusalem which he says shall be
"before all these things," and then (verse 25) unites with St. Matthew in speaking of the Coming of Christ
after the "times of the Gentiles be fulfilled."
But in no sense does Matthew refer to Titus and his armies, when he speaks of "the Son of man, coming in
the clouds of Heaven with power and great glory." For when standing before Pilate, (Matt. xxvi. 64) Jesus
repeats the very same words (Matt. xxiv. 30). Can it be that He spoke of Titus! At any rate His enemies did
not so understand Him, for up to this point the evidence had been conflicting and with witness
contradictory, but on uttering these words, the case was closed, their clothes were rent, and they
pronounced Him guilty of death!
III. Others say that a Spiritual Coming of Christ now fulfils the prophecy.
Thank God, there is a Spiritual presence of Christ now by His Spirit, for "where two or three are gathered
together," (Matt. xvii. 20) or scattered abroad to the "uttermost parts of the earth," the promise holds good,
"I am with you." (Matt. xxviii. 20.) But surely more than this is meant when it was written that "this same
Jesus which is taken up from you into Heaven shall so come in like manner as ye have seen Him go into
Heaven." (Acts i. 11.) Surely something more is in store for the church and for the world, when we read that
"times of refreshing shall come from the presence of the Lord and He shall send Jesus Christ which before
was preached unto you; whom the Heaven must receive until the times of restitution of all things" (Acts iii.
20, 21). Surely there is a definite interval between the "taking up," and the "coming," between the "Heaven
receiving," and the Father sending! Yes, the Promise of this interval is "I will come again;" the Ordinance of
this interval is "Till He come;" the Command is "Occupy till I come;" and the Prayer is "Even so come Lord
Jesus," "Thy kingdom come."
IV. Lastly, it is urged that The Death of Believers satisfies the prophecy. So common is this belief that it has
well nigh blotted out the Resurrection and the Advent as a "hope," as the hope of the Church. Jesus said,
as words of greatest comfort to bereaved ones, "thy brother shall rise again:" but the popular notion of
death renders Resurrection as unmeaning as it is unnecessary; and hence many spiritualize the references to
it (especially in Rev. xx. 4-6). Like Hymeneus and Philetus, they say it is passed already, and "err concerning
the faith" (2 Tim. ii. 17, 18). Jesus said "I will come again," but the popular notion of death practically replies:
No, Lord, I shall die and come to you! and thus there is no need, and no room for the fulfilment of this and
many other promises; no need to wait and watch and long for that coming; no need to desire to be among
those that shall be "alive and remain." No! this interpretation dislocates the Scripture, and destroys the
blessed hope which it presents. In Scripture, Death is represented as an "enemy" -- "the last enemy," the
great enemy (I Cor. xv. 26, Jer. xxxi. 15); as a prison-house (Job iii. 17, 18); as a sleep (Deu. xxxi. 16, Job xiv. 2,
Ecc. ix. 10, Ps. cxv. 17, John xi. 11): It will not be till our Resurrection at the personal coming of Christ that our
song shall be "O death where is thy sting, O grave where is thy Victory." "THEN," it says, "shall this saying