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cleansings' imposed by the traditions of the elders. Thus, whether imposed by God or men, these baptisms were
carnal ordinances, and had no place in `that which is perfect'.
A careful comparison of Hebrews 9:10 with Hebrews 10:1-4 will show by the repetition of such words as
`conscience' and `perfect' that these ordinances were contemporary with the Levitical sacrifices, and both passed
away together. The epistle to the Hebrews is the first Scripture which reveals that the sacrifices appointed by God
were to cease; so also with the ordinances which formed a part of the same appointed service.
The Laying On of Hands
Acts 8:12-18 makes the connection between water baptism, and the laying on of hands very apparent. `They
were baptized', then `they laid hands upon them, and they received pneuma hagion' (holy spirit, the gifts). `Simon
saw that through the laying on of the apostles' hands pneuma hagion was given'. Again, in Acts 19:6 we read,
`When Paul had laid his hands upon them, pneumato hagion came on them, and they spake with tongues, and
prophesied'. In Acts 28:8, `Paul prayed and laid hands upon him and healed him'. These things have ceased and
passed away. After Acts 28, although we have the record of several who were sick, we have no instance of anyone
healing them by the laying on of hands. After Acts 28 we read of believers receiving the seal of the Holy Spirit of
promise, but never that such was given by the laying on of hands. `Not with hands' might be an appropriate
inscription written over the present dispensation. As we have seen, the gifts today are directly given by the ascended
and glorified Lord (Eph. 4:8-11), without the interposition of man at all.
Paul reminded Timothy of a past act in 1 Timothy 4:14 and in 2 Timothy 1:6, but when he tells Timothy to `do
the work of an evangelist' there is no need or warrant for the `laying on of hands'. The instruction, `lay hands
suddenly on no man' (1 Tim. 5:22) has reference to the custom which signified approval (as in Acts 13:3); no gifts
were conferred thereby, and none are specified as necessary in the qualifications given in 1 Timothy 3. Thus again
we see that even in the setting aside of this ceremony, a ceremony which was once accompanied by such mighty
power, a confirmation in the true sense of the word (Mark 16:20 and Heb. 2:3), the believer is led to see the fulness
that is his in Christ alone.
One has but to read 1 Corinthians 12 to 14 to understand that the possession of miraculous gifts was not a sign of
`perfection' but rather of `childhood' (see 1 Cor. 13:8-11).
The Resurrection of the Dead
Nothing can be more certain than that the apostle Paul would never tamper with the `foundation of God', the
`hope' of the believer, which is resurrection. Yet there must be something hidden beneath the surface to account for
so remarkable a statement as that given in Hebrews 6 in both the A.V. and R.V. We make a great mistake when we
assume that the resurrection as taught by the Pharisees, or believed by the generality of the Jews and the disciples,
and that proclaimed by the apostles, were all one and the same. We must carefully follow the actual `words which
the Holy Ghost teacheth', if we would understand Hebrews 6:2.
The words translated `the resurrection of the dead' in Hebrews 6:2 are in the original anastaseos nekron. Let us
trace the use of these words in other passages. We are aware that one of the great differences between the
Sadducees and the Pharisees was that the former denied the resurrection, whereas the latter believed it (Matt. 22:23).
In Acts 23:6 we read, `Men and brethren, I am a Pharisee, the son of a Pharisee, of the hope and resurrection of the
dead (anastasis nekron) I am called in question'. Again in Acts 24:21 he says, `touching the resurrection of (the)
dead (anastaseos nekron) I am called in question'. In reference to this he had said, `believing all things which are
written in the Law and in the Prophets, and have hope toward God, which they themselves also allow, that there shall
be a resurrection of the dead, both of the just and the unjust'. These passages give us the belief of the orthodox Jew,
founded upon the Law and the Prophets.
John 11:24 shows us that the sister of Lazarus entertained the same belief. `Martha saith unto Him, I know that
he shall rise again in the resurrection at the last day'. The same Gospel gives Christ's own words on this subject in
John 5:28,29, `The hour is coming, in the which all that are in the graves shall hear His voice, and shall come forth,
they that have done good, unto the resurrection of life; and they that have done evil, unto the resurrection of