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passages.  `Believers cannot have "saints" for their inheritance, but they can
have, and thank God they do have what answers to the Holy of holies -- even
Heaven itself.  There, "in the Light", in the presence of what answers to the
Shechinah of the tabernacle and temple, even the light of the glory of God they
find their inheritance'.
As the believer acknowledges this most wondrous aspect of the high calling
of the Mystery, the second petition of the apostle's prayer in Ephesians 1:18
will be answered: `Hope', `Riches', `Power'.  These three items are the basis of
the threefold prayer of Ephesians 1:15-19.  We now give attention to the third
petition found in verse 19:
`And what is the exceeding greatness of His power to us-ward who believe'.
If the preceding petitions are associated with the two subdivisions of
Ephesians 1:3-14 `The Will of the Father' and `The Work of the Son' this third
petition is definitely linked with the third division `The Witness of the
Spirit', for it is in this section alone that we find any reference to
`believing'.  Note too that it is His calling, His inheritance and His power,
with which we are concerned, and only as we know these shall we be ready and
able to understand what is our calling, our inheritance, and our power; they
will then be held in their right relationship.
The word `exceeding' is the first of three occurrences of the Greek word
so translated, namely huperballo, `to throw beyond', and a figure of speech
called hyperbole is so named because it often overshoots or exaggerates to
heighten the sense, as the spies heightened their report, saying that the cities
of the giants were `fenced up to heaven' (Deut. 9:1).  When Paul compared the
Old and the New Covenant, he used the word huperballo when he spoke of the
`glory that excelleth' (2 Cor. 3:10).  The three occurrences in Ephesians are:
Eph. 1:19
The exceeding greatness of His power.
2:7
The exceeding riches of His grace.
3:19
The love of Christ, which passeth knowledge.
We are called upon in Ephesians 1:19 to consider the surpassing greatness
of His power.  Greatness is the Greek megethos from megas great.  This word
enters into the make up of the word translated `majesty' (Heb. 1:3); it is used
in Ephesians 5:32, 1 Timothy 3:16 and Revelation 17:5 of a `great' mystery.  It
is to be noted that the first occurrence of megethos `greatness' is in the
triumphant song of Moses, at the overthrow of Pharaoh and the safe transit of
Israel across the Red Sea (Exod. 15:16).  Here in Ephesians, it refers to a
greater overthrow of a greater enemy, followed by a greater translation (Col.
1:13).  This exceeding great power is `to us-ward who believe'.  The `believing'
is not the consequence of this mighty power, rather it is the essential
condition for its reception.  The occurrences of dunamis `power' in Ephesians
are interlinked, and this relationship can be most readily seen if we print the
occurrences in structure form:
dunamis `power' in Ephesians
A
Eph. 1:19.
The exceeding greatness of His power.
Note it is `exceeding'; it `worketh in us' and is `to us-ward'.
It leads on to `the fulness of Him that filleth all in all'.
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