An Alphabetical Analysis
Volume 6 - Doctrinal Truth - Page 85 of 270
INDEX
The three passages already considered from the Epistle to the Romans
are matched for importance with the three we are now to consider from
Hebrews:
'Forasmuch then as the children are partakers of flesh and blood, He
also Himself likewise took part of the same' (Heb. 2:14).
'Who in the days of His flesh, when He had offered up prayers and
supplications with strong crying and tears unto Him that was able to
save Him from death, and was heard in that He feared' (5:7).
'Through the veil, that is to say, His flesh' (10:20).
It would be pardonable for the English reader to assume that the two
verbs, 'to be partaker', and, 'to take part', that are found in Hebrews 2:14,
are one and the same in the original.  This is not so however.  Koinoneo, 'to
be partaker', is primarily a word that means having something in common, but
metecho, which is translated in five places, 'to be partaker', means to have
something in association with another.  Metochos, 'fellows' (Heb. 1:9) could
be translated, 'associate'.  The R.V. reads:
'Since then the children are sharers in flesh and blood (margin Gk.
blood and flesh), He also Himself in like manner partook of the same'
(2:14).
When dealing with the proof of the Lord's resurrection as given in Luke
24, we drew attention to the fact that the phrase, 'flesh and bones' was the
common phrase of the Old Testament and that the phrase, 'flesh and blood'
does not occur until we reach the New Testament.  Even so, the order of the
words, 'blood and flesh' in Hebrews 2:14 (Greek) which sounds somewhat odd to
us, only emphasizes the more how careful we should be not to attempt to make
Scriptural phraseology square with more modern usage.  The word 'likewise'
must not be passed by without comment.  Paraplesios means literally 'to come
alongside of'.  Schrevelius says of this word, 'making a very near approach
to a person, akin to, like, equal, near, contiguous'.  Paraplesion is used by
Paul in Philippians 2:27, 'He was sick nigh unto death'.  Romans teaches that
Christ came not only in literal flesh, but in the likeness of sinful flesh,
so that natural children shared in common flesh and blood which He also
partook of by 'coming alongside', or as the parable has it, 'He came where he
was'; for in His case, the entry into the life of flesh and blood was
voluntary; no ordinary son of Adam has ever said at the moment of his birth,
'A body hast Thou prepared Me ... Lo I come ... to do Thy will'.  While,
therefore, He was very man and flesh and blood, He was at the same time,
'holy, harmless, undefiled, separate from sinners'.  The rest of mankind were
born of the will of the flesh; He was begotten of the Father, and given to
the world.  The second passage, Hebrews 5:7, takes us to Gethsemane and we do
well to take off our shoes, for here we stand on holy ground.  We will first
record the passage as it is found in the A.V.  Then we must consider one or
two important revisions in the translation and observe the general trend of
the epistle and the way in which the introduction of this most sacred
experience furthers the purpose of the Epistle:
'Who in the days of His flesh, when He had offered up prayers and
supplications with strong crying and tears unto Him that was able to
save Him from death, and was heard in that He feared; though He were a
Son, yet learned He obedience by the things which He suffered; and