| An Alphabetical Analysis Volume 3 - Dispensational Truth - Page 208 of 222 INDEX | |
`That Christ should suffer, and that He should be the first that should
rise out from dead ones'.
We now take one further step forward and discover a reference that is
nearer to the form found in Philippians 3, tes anastaseos tes ek nekron in
Luke 20:35 :
`But they which shall be accounted worthy to obtain that world, and the
resurrection that which is out from dead ones'.
Here it will be observed that not only have we words similar to those used in
Philippians 3:11, but a similar context -- `accounted worthy to obtain'.
Believers can be accounted worthy to obtain that age and the out -
resurrection, they may be accounted worthy to escape the dreadful things that
are coming on the earth and to stand before the Son of Man, they were counted
worthy to suffer shame for His name; and the persecutions which they endured
were a manifest token of the righteous judgment of God, that they may be
counted worthy of the kingdom of God, for which they suffered (Luke 20:35;
21:36; Acts 5:41; 2 Thess. 1:5).
The word `obtain' in Luke 20:35 is used by the apostle in 2 Timothy
2:10, `that they may also obtain that salvation which is with eternal glory',
where the context associates `suffering' with `reigning', and in Hebrews
11:35, `that they might obtain a better resurrection' which is an obvious
parallel with the `out resurrection' of Philippians 3:11. While Paul was
sure of the `hope' of his calling, he could not be sure of attaining unto the
`prize' of this same calling, and associated with that prize is the special
resurrection, the out -resurrection and the desire for conformity unto the
death of Christ, which we have been considering.
In the verse following, the apostle makes it very clear that this
uncertainty is legitimate, and one or two added words are employed in making
this fact clear. `Not as though I had already attained', (`not that I have
already obtained' R.V.), `either were already perfect' (`or am already made
perfect' R.V.), `but I follow after' (`but I press on' R.V.). `If that I may
apprehend that for which also I am apprehended of Christ Jesus' (`if so be
that I may apprehend that for which also I was apprehended by Christ Jesus')
(Phil. 3:12 R.V.). The A.V. repeating the word `attain' in Philippians 3:12
gives a continuity to the apostle's argument, but as two very different words
are employed katantao in verse 11, and lambano in verse 12, the R.V. is
preferable. The change from `attaining' to `obtaining' moreover, reveals a
change in the apostle's objective. He sought first to `attain' to the out-
resurrection, and then subsequently to `obtain' the prize. This comes out
clearly when we remember that lambano `obtain' occurs in 1 Corinthians
9:24,25, `one receiveth the prize', `they do it to obtain a corruptible
crown'.
It is, moreover, evident from the apostle's language, that one who
`obtained' the prize, could be considered as `perfect'. Here the Greek word
teteleiomai `I have been perfected' awaits the triumphant teteleka `I have
finished' of 2 Timothy 4:7, where once again we have the race course, the
conflict, and the crown. The reader will recognize that in both of these
Greek words, there is the common root tel which means that the `end' has been
reached, the race run. Telos `end' (Phil. 3:19) gives us teleo `to reach an
end, and finish' (2 Tim. 4:7); and so teleioo `to make perfect' (Phil. 3:12),
and teleios `perfect' (Phil. 3:15). The apostle said, `I follow after', and
what he sought for was that he might `lay hold of' that for which