An Alphabetical Analysis
Volume 10 - Practical Truth - Page 104 of 277
INDEX
Obedience being better than sacrifice, Paul, being 'sent forth to
Tarsus' by the brethren, accepted the evident guidance, and there he tarried
until sought out once more by Barnabas.  We learn from Acts 4:36 that
Barnabas was of the country of Cyprus.  This may have been regarded by the
Lord in choosing Barnabas as the man best fitted to go to Antioch, for we
read in Acts 11:20 that:
'Some of them were men of Cyprus and Cyrene, which, when they were come
to Antioch, spake unto the Grecians, preaching the Lord Jesus'.
If the word 'Cyprus' influenced the apostles in the choice of Barnabas,
the word 'Grecians' may likewise have influenced Barnabas in his next move:
'Then departed Barnabas to Tarsus, for to seek Saul' (Acts 11:25).
We can hardly believe that Paul would refrain from telling such a
friend as Barnabas of the vision which he had seen in the Temple, and
Barnabas, remembering the words addressed by the Lord to Paul, would realize
that Saul of Tarsus was the appointed witness, and that the ministry 'far off
unto the Gentiles' was about to commence.
It was from Antioch that Barnabas and Saul were separated to evangelize
Galatia, and Acts 13 and 14 contain the record of their journeys, their
perils and their return.  The order of their names at the commencement of
this ministry is 'Barnabas and Saul' (Acts 13:1,2), but by the time they have
returned to Antioch, Barnabas is almost forgotten.  It was 'Barnabas and
Saul' that Sergius Paulus called, but it was Saul who was also called Paul
that was the actor and the speaker.  After the incident in Paphos, we read of
'Paul and his company', not 'Paul and Barnabas' or 'Barnabas and Saul' (Acts
13:13).
Paul and Barnabas are mentioned together in the repudiation of the Jews
at Antioch (Acts 13:46), and at the healing of the lame man of Lystra (Acts
14:12).  The fact that the inhabitants called Barnabas 'Jupiter' and Paul
'Mercury', suggests the greater activity of Paul, Mercury being the so -
called messenger of the gods.  It is interesting to read in Acts 14:14 'The
apostles Barnabas and Paul' revealing, as it does another order of apostles
than 'the twelve'.  Paul departed with Barnabas to Derbe (Acts 14:20), and
until the end of the chapter neither apostle is mentioned again by name; the
record is content to say, 'they preached', 'they ordained', 'they rehearsed'.
The stalwart companionship of Barnabas during this critical period must
have been of tremendous help to the young apostle at the beginning of his
independent ministry.  Once more Barnabas is to stand together with Paul for
the truth and the freedom of the Gentile, and then to succumb to the claims
of family and the influence of fear.  It is in Acts 15 that we find Barnabas
standing by Paul for the last time before there came the great cleavage:
'When therefore Paul and Barnabas had no small dissension and
disputation with them, they determined that Paul and Barnabas, and
certain other of them, should go up to Jerusalem unto the apostles and
elders about this question' (Acts 15:2).
Closely parallel with Acts 15 is the record of Galatians 2, where Paul and
Barnabas make their stand 'for the truth of the gospel'.